Neutering and castration are the common terms used to describe the surgical procedure known scientifically as orchidectomy or orchiectomy during which both testicles are removed in order to sterilize a male cat. Neutering is recommended to prevent urine...

Neutering and castration are the common terms used to describe the surgical procedure during which both testicles are removed in order to sterilize a male dog. There are several pros and cons to neutering; however, the overall consensus at this time is...

Spaying is the common term used to describe the surgical procedure known as an ovariohysterectomy. In this procedure, the ovaries and uterus are removed completely in order to sterilize a female cat. Spaying is recommended to reduce the risk of mammary...